Thursday, July 23, 2020

What Atheism Cannot Explain, part 2


I am the first and I am the last; besides me there is no God.” (Isaiah 44:6b)



1.      Personal Free-Will (in the Ontological Sense).[1]  One tenet of philosophical materialism (the view that neither God, nor souls, but  only physical matter exists) is that our perceptions of making choices are illusory for the reasons that, as solely physical entities, they are merely the result of electrochemical firings of the interactions between the synapses in our neural system.  Yet such a view both utterly defies reality and leads to logical incoherence.  After all, since this view, if actually true, applies not only to the professors who teach these notions, but to students who are expected to understand them.  Astrophysicist John Polkinghorne has stated about the materialistic view that, “Thought is replaced by electrochemical neural events [which are] neither right nor wrong.  The world of rational discourse dissolves into the absurd chatter of firing synapses.  Quite frankly that cannot be right and none of us believes it to be so.[2]  Consequently, the notion of free-will is a brute reality that must be accounted for.  The Christian finds a sufficient cause for such free-will in the God of the Bible who freely knows and acts according to His own purposes.  The non-theist, by contrast, is a hostage to the logical ramification that free-agent personality cannot arise from “law-abiding” mindless physical entities and events.

Through the prophet Isaiah, the Lord God said, “‘To whom then will you compare me… says the Holy One.  Life up your eyes and see: who created these?” (Isaiah 40:25-26a).  In public debates I have, for example, raised the question to my opponents as to how they account for the beginning of the cosmos out of nothing at the Big Bang.  The replied either that a scientific answer would be sure to come in the future, or simply, that any notion of a “god-answer” would be a “non-starter.”  Yet neither offered a view that accounted for the brute scientific facts at all. 


[1] By “ontology” is meant the features of our nature as opposed to our social circumstances.

No comments:

Post a Comment